From d9f64d28158f4c8b67c5799f8c1647cd2ea04b79 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: jacopograndi <jacopo.grandi@mail.polimi.it>
Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2022 22:29:51 +0000
Subject: day14

---
 2021/day14/day14              | Bin 0 -> 178632 bytes
 2021/day14/day14.cpp          |  87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2021/day14/day14_input.txt    | 102 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2021/day14/day14_input_ez.txt |  18 ++++++++
 2021/day14/makefile           |   2 +
 5 files changed, 209 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 2021/day14/day14
 create mode 100644 2021/day14/day14.cpp
 create mode 100644 2021/day14/day14_input.txt
 create mode 100644 2021/day14/day14_input_ez.txt
 create mode 100644 2021/day14/makefile

diff --git a/2021/day14/day14 b/2021/day14/day14
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..45b2679
Binary files /dev/null and b/2021/day14/day14 differ
diff --git a/2021/day14/day14.cpp b/2021/day14/day14.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63656b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2021/day14/day14.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+#include <map>
+#include "../utils.h"
+
+std::map<std::string, long> apply (std::map<std::string, long> pairs, 
+	std::map<std::string, char> rules, std::map<char, long> &count) 
+{
+	std::map<std::string, long> next = pairs;
+	for (auto &pair : pairs) {
+		char c = rules[pair.first];
+		count[c] += pair.second;
+		std::string l; 
+		l.push_back(pair.first[0]);
+		l.push_back(c);
+		std::string r; 
+		r.push_back(c);
+		r.push_back(pair.first[1]);
+		next[pair.first] -= pair.second;
+		next[l] += pair.second;
+		next[r] += pair.second;
+	}
+	return next;
+}
+
+void to_pairs (std::string init, std::map<std::string, long> &pairs) {
+	for (std::size_t i=0; i<init.size()-1; i++) {
+		std::string seg = init.substr(i, 2);
+		pairs[seg] ++;
+	}
+}
+
+long tally (std::map<char, long> map) {
+	std::vector<long> f;
+	for (auto p : map) {
+	       	f.push_back(p.second);
+		std::cout << p.first << " " << p.second << std::endl;	
+	}
+	std::sort(f.begin(), f.end());
+	return f[f.size()-1] - f[0];
+}
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
+	std::string raw;
+	std::getline(std::ifstream(argv[1]), raw, '\0');
+	std::vector<std::string> parts, strrules;
+	split(parts, raw, "\n\n");
+	split(strrules, parts[1], "\n");
+
+	std::string polymer = parts[0];
+	std::cout << "starting polymer: " << polymer << std::endl;
+
+	std::map<std::string, long> pairs;
+	std::map<std::string, char> rules;
+	for (auto strrule : strrules) {
+		if (strrule.size() == 0) continue;
+		std::vector<std::string> rl;
+		split(rl, strrule, " -> ");
+		rules[rl[0]] = rl[1][0];
+		pairs[rl[0]] = 0;
+	}
+
+	to_pairs(polymer, pairs);
+	
+	std::map<char, long> count;
+	for (auto pair : pairs) {
+		count[pair.first[0]] = 0;
+		count[pair.first[1]] = 0;
+	}
+
+	for (char c : polymer) {
+		count[c] ++;
+	}
+
+	long iter = 10;
+	if (argc > 2) iter = atoi(argv[2]);
+	for (long i=0; i<iter; i++) {
+		pairs = apply(pairs, rules, count);
+	}
+
+	long res = tally(count);
+	std::cout << "most common - least common: " << res << std::endl;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/2021/day14/day14_input.txt b/2021/day14/day14_input.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..55664c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2021/day14/day14_input.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+VHCKBFOVCHHKOHBPNCKO
+
+SO -> F
+OP -> V
+NF -> F
+BO -> V
+BH -> S
+VB -> B
+SV -> B
+BK -> S
+KC -> N
+SP -> O
+CP -> O
+VN -> O
+HO -> S
+PC -> B
+CS -> O
+PO -> K
+KF -> B
+BP -> K
+VO -> O
+HB -> N
+PH -> O
+FF -> O
+FB -> K
+CC -> H
+FK -> F
+HV -> P
+CO -> S
+OC -> N
+KV -> V
+SS -> O
+FC -> O
+NP -> B
+OH -> B
+OF -> K
+KB -> K
+BN -> C
+OK -> C
+NC -> O
+NO -> O
+FS -> C
+VP -> K
+KP -> S
+VS -> B
+VV -> N
+NN -> P
+KH -> P
+OB -> H
+HP -> H
+KK -> H
+FH -> F
+KS -> V
+BS -> V
+SN -> H
+CB -> B
+HN -> K
+SB -> O
+OS -> K
+BC -> H
+OV -> N
+PN -> B
+VH -> N
+SK -> C
+PV -> K
+VC -> N
+PF -> S
+NB -> B
+PP -> S
+NS -> F
+PB -> B
+CV -> C
+HK -> P
+PK -> S
+NH -> B
+SH -> V
+KO -> H
+NV -> B
+HH -> V
+FO -> O
+CK -> O
+VK -> F
+HF -> O
+BF -> C
+BV -> P
+KN -> K
+VF -> C
+FN -> V
+ON -> C
+SF -> F
+SC -> C
+OO -> S
+FP -> K
+PS -> C
+NK -> O
+BB -> V
+HC -> H
+FV -> V
+CH -> N
+HS -> V
+CF -> F
+CN -> S
diff --git a/2021/day14/day14_input_ez.txt b/2021/day14/day14_input_ez.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5594dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2021/day14/day14_input_ez.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+NNCB
+
+CH -> B
+HH -> N
+CB -> H
+NH -> C
+HB -> C
+HC -> B
+HN -> C
+NN -> C
+BH -> H
+NC -> B
+NB -> B
+BN -> B
+BB -> N
+BC -> B
+CC -> N
+CN -> C
diff --git a/2021/day14/makefile b/2021/day14/makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1ed8ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2021/day14/makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+all day14.cpp:
+	g++ -std=c++20 -o day14 day14.cpp
-- 
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